Venn diagram of the keto versus the paleo diets. Click to get you own custom keto meal plan.

Keto Or Paleo Diet Which Is Right For You

The Keto Diet and Paleo Diet, often get confused for one another and people often end up wondering which of these two is more beneficial. Let’s explore the differences between these two popular diets and find out which one is right for you! Keto or Paleo diet which is right for you?

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What is the Keto diet?

The Ketogenic diet has been around since the 1920s but has gained popularity in recent years due to its amazing benefits. The Ketogenic diet relies on a high-fat/low-carbohydrate meal plan that forces your body into ketosis, causing it to burn fat instead of glucose as fuel. This results in weight loss, mental clarity, improved cholesterol levels, reduced inflammation, lower blood sugar levels – just to name a few of its many benefits!

The keto diet is a high-fat, medium protein, ultra-low-carb diet. It’s designed around managing macronutrients. Keto works this way. Instead of using sugar to fuel your body, you’ll use ketones.

The process of using ketones is called ketosis. Your body naturally goes into ketosis when it’s deprived of sugar and uses fat for its fuel instead of sugar.

But you can’t simply stock up on fatty foods and snacks filled with trans fats and processed oils. The keto diet focuses on healthy fats like avocado, dairy, olive oil, and various seeds. The avocado is the ketoer’s (keto dieter’s) best carbohydrate friend. Salmon, organic eggs, and meat produced from grass-fed animals are the most popular source of protein for the keto dieter (ketoer).

The ketoer has to be conscientious about what they’re consuming. But once they’re dialed in they’ll have the superpower of never being feeling hungry again! Because following the keto diet diminishes food cravings substantially. The macronutrient ratios are around 75% fat, 20% protein, and 5% carbohydrates, more or less.

Related reading: “How To Make A Keto Meal Plan

What is the Paleo diet?

The Paleo diet emphasizes consuming only foods that were available during the Paleolithic era, which highly restricts highly processed foods and dietary additives. This diet consists of large amounts of vegetables, fruits, nuts/seeds/spices, meat/fish/eggs, healthy fats while greatly reducing carbohydrate intake. The Paleo diet is a well-balanced low-carbohydrate meal plan that can help lower blood pressure, improve cholesterol levels, manage diabetes and promote weight loss.

Think of Paleo as back-to-basics dieting simulating what our very active hunter-gather predecessors ate without the processing and added sugar of western modern foods.

The premise is we are more suited to the consumption of grass-fed animal products, vegetables, fruits, and nuts than we are at processing grains, dairy, and refined sugars. Paleo proponents think this can lower inflammation, improve digestion, and promote overall wellness. In addition to the diet, exercise is encouraged because our paleolithic ancestors were extremely active compared to our modern lives. The paleo lifestyle also encourages activities that relieve stress like yoga or meditation.

The main differences between paleo and keto

Venn diagram of the keto versus the paleo diets. Click to get you own custom keto meal plan.Both diets promote eating healthy unprocessed foods without adding sugar. Even though there’s some overlap, they aren’t exactly the same thing. Let’s look at some of their differences.

Lifestyle and goals

Keto is a very meticulous diet focusing on balancing the macronutrients. Some people follow keto for a specific goal, while others make it a permanent lifestyle. Whereas paleo focuses on foods our earlier ancestors ate for optimizing wellness.

Carbohydrates

To achieve and maintain ketosis, the keto diet calls for minimum carbs. Paleo isn’t exactly a low-carb diet. Because fruit, paleo sweeteners like honey and agave syrup, and some vegetables are high in sugars. On the other hand, both diets avoid refined foods like bread, pastries, soda, cereals, etc. Therefore, paleo is a fairly low-carb diet compared to the Standard American Diet (SAD).

Fats and proteins

The majority of the calories are from the consumption of fats on the keto diet. Conversely, proteins are typically the main caloric source on the paleo diet, but that’s not a rule. The paleo diet isn’t as strict as the keto diet about where your calories come from, you could load up on fruit and vegetables (carbs) and still be paleo compliant. Dairy products are restricted with paleo, whereas they’re a source of fat with keto.

Weight loss with keto and paleo

Both diets are popular for their promise of weight loss. Especially if you are coming off the SAD diet with all of its heavily processed foods. The keto diet will help you lower your weight quickly, especially so if you are diligent with tracking your macros and calories. If you aren’t able to, or just don’t want to stay in ketosis long-term you’ll have to modify your diet to maintain your weight loss outside of being in ketosis.

A lot of people find paleo easier to adhere to for the long haul. Because of its ease to follow paleo might be for you.

Like so many things in life, your diet doesn’t have to be an all-or-nothing affair. If your goal is weight loss keto can get you to your target the most quickly. Then you can transition to paleo to maintain your target weight.

There’s also the “Dirty Keto” and the “Lazy Keto” options which aren’t discussed here, but you can read about it in this other article.

Related reading: “Comparing Dirty Keto And Clean Keto

Related reading: “A Review Of The “Lazy Keto Diet”

So which diet is right for you?

The Ketogenic diet has proven to be more effective than the Paleo diet when it comes to losing weight and managing health problems like diabetes and obesity. When considering whether to follow a Keto or Paleo diet, focus on your personal health condition and goals. If you want to follow a diet that encourages weight loss without taxing your body, go with the Ketogenic diet! However, if you would rather focus on consuming nutrient-dense whole foods and avoiding highly processed additives while still reaping great health benefits, consider following the Paleo lifestyle.

Are you ready to start your Keto Diet? One way to get started with a Keto Diet is to have an 8-week “Custom Keto Diet Plan” created for you based on your height, weight, age, level of physical activity, and personal weight goals. Click the banner to learn more about your customized keto diet plan, or click here to go straight to your custom keto diet meal planner.

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It’s Hard To Stay On A Keto Diet – Here Are 3 Easier Variations Of Keto To Follow For Weight Loss

It’s hard to stay on a keto diet. But the following three variations are a lot easiest to stay true to and they still offer the benefit of weight loss.

** This article contains affiliate links. If you use these links to buy something we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. We only recommend products and services we can stand behind. Thank you very much for your support. **

Photograph of a woman who thinks it's hard to stay on a keto diet. Click to learn about getting a customized keto diet plan designed based on your activity level, food preferences, weight goals, and other personal criteria. The keto diet allows for enjoying high-fat, low-carb foods like avocado, butter, bacon, burgers, and cream. But you have to severely reduce the amounts of added sugar, most fruit, grains, starchy vegetables, and nearly all processed food. That’s hard to do consistently!

The keto diet is very popular among many of Hollywood’s A-listers. But it’s hard to stay on a keto diet without a private chef preparing fantastically fatty snacks and meals for you. If you’re determined to stay on keto, enlist the help of professionals. No, you don’t have to hire a specialty chef. But you can hire a crew of certified nutritionists, personal trainers, and chefs to create an 8-week custom keto meal plan for you.

‘Us Weekly’ magazine article online: ”Celebs Crazy for Keto: These Stars All Swear by the High-Fat, Low-Carb Ketogenic Diet

Fortunately, there are some keto variations more accommodating to those of us lacking the fortitude to follow the ketogenic diet. The standard keto diet puts our bodies into the state of ketosis where we burn fat for energy instead of carbohydrates. Promoting fat loss. With the keto variation, you will be moving into and out of ketosis. But you’ll still lose weight, just not as much weight or as efficiently. Keep reading to learn how the keto diet and its variants work.

The original ketogenic diet

The original keto diet is high-fat, low-carb, and moderate protein. Calories from your macronutrient consumption are distributed like this: 75% fats, 15-20% proteins, and 5-10% carbohydrates.

Photograph of "Fresh" brand Banana Nut Muffins. Click to learn about getting a customized keto diet plan designed based on your activity level, food preferences, weight goals, and other personal criteria. Nutritiona facts for "Fresh" brand banana nut muffins. Click to learn about getting a customized keto diet plan designed based on your activity level, food preferences, weight goals, and other personal criteria. Meals and snacks are planned around fatty foods like avocados, butter, fatty fish, fatty meat, olive oil, etc. An average person requires around 150g of fat per day to move their body to where they are metabolizing fat for its energy. That’s probably 3 times the fat you’re consuming now. You also have to cut your carb intake to 50g or less per day from a typically more than 300g per day. Fifty grams of carbs is a little more than what you might find in a breakfast muffin. That means you have to limit yourself to leafy greens, above-ground vegetables, low-carb fruits like berries, and some melons. Lastly, you will be limited to moderate amounts of protein (meat, fish, or poultry). That’s ~90g per day, 30g per meal (about 4 oz. per meal).

The targeted keto diet

The targeted keto diet macronutrients break down like this: 65-70% fats, 20% proteins, 10-15% carbohydrates.

Targeted keto is popular with athletes and active people wanting the keto lifestyle but requires more carbs. Targeted keto allows for up to 30 additional grams of carbohydrates. The extra carbs are to be consumed just before and right after workouts. This allows for greater intensity exercising and faster recovery. Total carbs can be 70-80g per exercise day. The best choice for these extra carbs is fruit, grains, or nutritional sports products. Since the extra carbs are quickly burned off they won’t be converted to fat and stored in the body.

Related reading: “Endurance Athletes And Ketogenic Diet

The cyclical keto diet

The macro breakdown for the cyclical keto diet is 75% fats, 15-20% proteins, 5-10% carbohydrates on keto days, 25% fats, 25% proteins, and 50% carbohydrates on the off keto days.

The cyclical keto diet is a way of cycling into and out of ketosis. This cycling allows for a more enjoyable diet on the off days. One approach to keto cycling is to be off keto two days a week. The two-day-a-week method can be especially handy for special occasions. You can schedule your two days to coincide with birthdays, holidays, vacations, or weekend getaways. The best results come from eating whole foods that are carb-rich. On your off days choose fruits, dairy products, grains, and root vegetables. Avoid added sugars and processed foods.

The high protein keto diet

In the high protein version your macros look like this: 60-65% fats, 30% proteins, 5-10% carbohydrates.

You can see here we’re shifting from fats to proteins while keeping carbs in line with the original diet. To make that shift you’ll eat ~120g of protein per day. That’s roughly four 4oz portions of meat, fish, or poultry. And limit your fat consumption to 130g per day. A lot of ketoers find this variation of the keto diet easier to follow than the standard keto diet due to the increased allowance of proteins and less fat. One cation though, with the variation you may not get into ketosis because protein can be metabolized into glucose for energy. Nevertheless, weight loss is generally a byproduct of the high protein keto diet.

Each of these variations of the keto diet will result in weight loss. But none will work as quickly as the original keto diet. We know it’s hard to stay on a keto diet. Meal planning is the most difficult part of being on a keto diet. But meal planning can be very easy when you let someone else do it for you. Take the time to check out this video to learn more about the original keto diet and what our 8-week custom keto diet plan can do for you.

Are you ready to start your Keto Diet? One way to get started with a Keto Diet is to have an 8-week “Custom Keto Diet Plan” created for you based on your height, weight, age, level of physical activity, and personal weight goals. Click the banner to learn more about your customized keto diet plan, or click here to go straight to your custom keto diet meal planner.

 

Click to get your own Custom Keto Diet Plan

 

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7 Keto Diet Tips For Optimum Fat Loss

There’s so much keto dieting information out there on the internet and in print. Here we’re going to make it easier for you. Because we’re going to do a rundown of 7 keto diet tips for optimum fat loss.

Certainly, you’ve heard about the keto diet since it is being talked about nearly everywhere on social media. The keto diet is a high-fat, low carbohydrate, moderate protein diet that causes your body to use fat for its fuel instead of glucose. That process is known as ketosis, the diet’s namesake. Keto has been around for about 100 years and has become a very popular way to lose and control weight. It also does a great job of keeping its dieters satiated where other diets can’t.

You have probably read a lot of myths online about the diet. Let’s tame some of those myths with these 7 keto diet tips for optimum fat loss.

Click to get your own Custom 8-week Keto Diet Plan

Besides these 7 tips, you should give yourself two weeks to adjust to the keto lifestyle before you begin a new workout or make any other significant changes to your daily routine. You want to give yourself this period of time to adjust because you may feel the symptoms of the keto flu making exercising unpleasant. But not to worry, the keto flu is short-lived.

Related reading: The Keto Flu: Symptoms, Causes, And Remedies

7 Keto Diet Tips For Optimum Fat Loss

1 – Don’t fear the fat

In spite of what you’ve learned, consuming fat will not cause heart disease or cause you to be overweight. Consuming fat is the bedrock of the ketogenic diet. In order to be sure you’re getting enough fat, drizzle your portions of protein and non-starchy vegetables with a cream sauce, olive oil, or something similar. You’ll also want to choose foods that are naturally fatty like dark meat or fatty fish like salmon or tuna.

2 – Be carb-conscious

It’s a nuisance, but it’s necessary. Count your carbs because it’s very difficult to stay under 50g of carbohydrates per without putting in the effort. You probably don’t know the carb count for each kind of food you eat. That’s easy to learn for packaged food because carbs are listed on the nutrition label. You’ll have to look it up for other foods.

3 – Stay clear of temptation

This is especially true when you’re just starting the keto diet. Get all of the carb-loaded foods out of your house so they’re not tempting you when you get a craving.

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Say “no” to the temptation of junk food.

4 – Be salty

When your body is in a state of ketosis you lose salts and other minerals in the process. That mineral loss is a contributing factor to feeling the keto flu. Because of that, you have to be mindful of your salt, mineral, and electrolyte intake. So add salt to your food, take a multivitamin that has potassium and magnesium in it, and watch your electrolyte.

5 – Stay loose

Because the keto diet is naturally low in fiber, a lot of people will experience some degree of constipation. You can counter this by taking a dietary fiber supplement like these, and drink lots of water.

6 – Stay hydrated

The process of ketosis that’s triggered by the keto diet promotes water loss. Because of this, you need to drink plenty of water throughout the day. A rule of thumb would be to always stay in arm’s reach of some water and sip it all day long.

7 – Only eat when you’re hungry

Click to get your own Custom 8-week Keto Diet PlanTry to get away from the idea of having three square meals and 2-3 snacks a day. Only eat when you’re hungry. In spite of the wonders of a keto diet, you still have to have a negative caloric intake to lose weight. Fortunately, keto helps you feel satiated and reduces your cravings.

So when it’s mealtime, only eat if you’re hungry. Then eat just enough to feel satisfied.

There you have it. Our rundown of 7 keto diet tips for optimum fat loss.  Here’s a bonus tip, get a custom 8-week keto diet plan prepared for you based on your height, weight, age, level of physical activity, and personal weight goals. Click the banner to learn more about your customized keto diet plan, or click here to go straight to your custom keto diet meal planner.


 

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5 Keto Tips For Getting Rid Of Stubborn Fat

Photograph of keto dieter holding out their pants waistband used to illustrate, "5 Keto Tips For Getting Rid Of Stubborn Fat". Click to learn about getting a customized keto diet plan designed based on your activity level, food preferences, weight goals, and other personal criteria.The keto diet works. It’s undeniable. There have been many thousands of people who have lost weight and improved their overall wellness following a keto diet. A lot of the keto dieters attest that keto is the most effective diet for losing weight.

Having said that and in spite of the effectiveness of the keto diet, it takes time for the most stubborn of your stored fat to come off. Because keto causes your body to use fat for its energy, its results are faster than diets that focus on controlling only calories or carbohydrates.

Regardless of how effective keto is, you aren’t going to lose weight overnight. In fact, you won’t begin to lose significant weight until you’re in a state of ketosis. Ketosis can take up to a full week to achieve. Therefore you must be patient with yourself. You will want to help your diet in every way possible to get the fastest results possible. In this article, we’re going to talk about the top 5 keto tips for getting rid of stubborn fat.

This article contains affiliate links. If you use these links to buy something we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. Thank you very much for your support.

1 – Don’t use exogenous ketones

In a keto diet, less is more. You need to get into ketosis on your own. There’s a number of supplements like these available that claim to induce ketosis more quickly than diet alone can.

Enter ketosis naturally. You might fall out of ketosis occasionally after you have become keto-adapted. When that happens it’s perfectly fine to have ketone supplements to get you quickly back on track. However, exogenous ketones should be used for the short term, not as a daily supplement.

2 – Avoid high-intensity interval training, at first

Avoid high-intensity interval training when you are beginning the keto diet. It’s better to take it easy in the beginning. Because as you’re adjusting to the keto diet you may well experience symptoms of the keto flu and other changes.

But after a couple of weeks when your body has adjusted to its new diet, high-intensity interval training will boost your metabolism. And a boosted metabolism will accelerate the rate your stored fat is burnt off.

High-intensity interval training is unbelievably powerful after you are keto-adapted.

Related reading: “Endurance Athletes And The Ketogenic Diet”

3 – Intermittent fasting

Intermittent fasting effectively complements the keto diet. You can choose to eat only within an eight-hour window, fasting the remaining 16 hours of the day. Or, fast for 24 hours twice a week or alternating days.

Besides the accelerated weight loss, fasting will help get your body into ketosis. The more time you spend fasting, the better the results will be.

Related reading: “Intermittent Fasting And Keto Dieting” – video

4 – Practice zero carbohydrates

The keto diet is already a very low-carb diet of ~50g or less per day. Practicing zero carbs a few days a week will accelerate weight loss and lower blood sugar levels.

5 – Cardio exercise after weight training

Because your body’s glycogen will be depleted after weight training your body will have to use stored fat for fuel. So doing 15-30 minutes of cardio afterward will very effectively burn off your stubborn fat. Working out will be a process of burning your fat.

Related reading: “Lose Weight Fast With Yoga And Keto”

Following these 5 keto tips for getting rid of stubborn fat will help you get the most from a keto diet. In the end, all you have to do is follow the keto guidelines and have some patience to see unbelievable results in just a few weeks.

Have a custom keto diet plan prepared for you based on your height, weight, age, level of physical activity, and personal weight goals. Click the banner below to learn more about your customized keto diet plan, or click here to go straight to your custom keto diet meal planner.


Custom Keto Diet


 

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10 Ways To Know You Are In Ketosis

The Keto diet is an effective and popular diet for losing weight and improving health. When you follow this high-fat, medium protein, low-carb diet correctly the ketone levels in your blood will increase. Those ketones will be your body’s new fuel source, causing most of the health benefits of the diet.

When you’re following a Keto diet your body goes through a number of biological adaptations. These include an increased breakdown of fat and lower insulin levels. After this happens the liver begins to produce large numbers of ketones. The ketones supply your brain the energy it needs.

It is difficult to know whether or not your body is in a state of ketosis. Following are 10 ways to know you are in ketosis to help you figure this out.

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10 Ways To Know You Are In Ketosis

1 – Halitosis (foul breath)

After achieving full ketosis people frequently report having bad breath.

This is very common. A lot of people who follow the Keto diet, and similar diets like Atkins, say their breath starts to smell fruity. Specifically, this is caused by acetone, one of the ketones that are expelled in both your urine and by exhaling.

Although breath like this may not be ideal in a social setting, it is a positive sign that you’re following the diet correctly and you are in ketosis. One way to deal with this is to brush your teeth many times a day. Another way is to chew sugar-free gum or sip on sugar-free drinks throughout the day.

If you choose to chew gum, or sip on drinks, read the nutrition labels for carbs to avoid elevating your blood sugar and coming out of ketosis.

2 – Losing weight

Both a Keto diet and a more traditional low-carb diet are good for weight loss

There are many studies showing you probably will lose weight in the short term as well as the long term from switching to a Keto diet. Weight loss can happen very quickly in the first week of the Keto diet. This initial weight loss is mostly from stored up carbohydrates and the release of water, though many dieters wrongly think it’s fat loss.

After the first week or so of rapid weight loss, you will continue to burn your stored fat as long as you follow the Keto diet correctly and remain in a caloric deficit.

3 – Increased ketones

An indication of being in ketosis is reduced sugar and increased ketones in the blood. As you continue with the Keto diet, your body will start burning fat and ketones for fuel.

Using a specialized meter is the most accurate way to measure the ketone levels in your blood. They measure how much beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) is in your bloodstream.

There is a consensus that ketosis, as it relates to the Keto diet, is defined as having 0.5 to 3.0 mmol/L of ketones in your blood. Measuring from a blood sample is the most accurate way to measure ketones. But that requires pin pricking similar to the way a diabetic person measures their blood sugar.

Should you be interested in testing your ketone levels, there is a good selection of meters offered by Amazon starting at about $30.

4 – Ketones in your breath and urine

An alternative to blood testing kits is breathalyzers, though not as accurate as blood analysis.

Breathalyzers monitor the level of acetone. Acetone is one of three major ketones produced while in ketosis. The amount of acetone is an indicator of your ketone level because more of it leaves your body during ketosis. Breathalyzers are fairly accurate but not like their blood testing counterpart.

Another method is to measure your urine daily with urinalysis test strips. This measures the level of ketones being expelled through your urine. This is the least expensive way to measure ketones, but it’s also the least accurate.

Both breathalyzers and urinalysis strips are available from Amazon.

5 – Hunger reduction

A lot of Keto dieters say they have less of an appetite following the Keto diet.

The reasons are still being investigated. But the current thinking is the reduced appetites may be due to the increase in protein and vegetable consumption, as well as changes in your body’s hunger hormones.

Possibly the ketones have an effect on the brain reducing the appetite.

Custom Keto Diet

6 – More energy and focus

Oftentimes a person will experience fatigue, brain fog, and feeling a little sick when they first start the Keto diet. This has been coined “Keto Flu”. But once they get past that hump, long-term dieters feel an increase in energy and focus.

Your body has to adapt to burning fat in place of carbohydrates when you start the low-carb Keto diet. Then as you move into ketosis your brain has to adjust to using ketones instead of sugar for its energy. It can take a little while for your body and brain to adjust.

Ketones are very powerful fuel for your brain. Ketones have been tested clinically for treating brain diseases, concussions, and memory loss. So it shouldn’t be a surprise that people frequently feel improved brain function and focus when they’re on a Keto diet.

Drastically reducing your carb intake will stabilize your blood sugar, further increasing brain functioning and focus.

7 – Fatigue

One of the biggest problems people have when starting the Keto diet is fatigue. This frequently makes the would-be dieter quit before they achieve full ketosis and see the benefits of the Keto diet.

Fatigue is a natural side effect of starting a ketogenic diet. It’s caused by making our body shift from a long-term carbohydrate-heavy diet to a low-carb diet very quickly. This shift in your won’t happen overnight. It will take from 5 to 30 days to get into full ketosis.

Since electrolytes are lost due to the quick reduction in your body’s water content and the reduction of salt in the diet, consuming extra electrolytes can help reduce fatigue.

8 – Performance decrease

Along with feeling tired from fatigue the Keto dieter may feel a decrease in physical performance. This is mostly due to there being less glycogen stored in the muscles that provide the primary and most efficient energy for any high-intensity activities. After a short while, many Keto dieters will see their performance become normal. In some endurance sports performance may even improve with the Keto diet. Additionally, you will increase your ability to burn more fat while exercising.

There’s one study that showed athletes on a Keto diet burned up to 230% more fat while exercising versus those who weren’t following Keto. It’s unclear if a Keto diet will maximize performance for an elite athlete, but once you are fat-adapted you shouldn’t have any trouble with general exercise and recreational activities.

Related reading: Endurance Athletes And Ketogenic Diet

9 – Digestion problems

For most of us, a Keto diet brings with it a major change in the kind of food we eat. Digestion problems like constipation or diarrhea are common at first. Most of these problems will cease after a transition period. But it’s important that you be aware of which foods cause you problems, and avoid them or minimize their consumption. Additionally, be certain to include lots of low-carb vegetables that have plenty of fiber, and consume a diverse range of foods. The lack of variety, in any diet, can lead to an increased risk of digestion and nutritional problems.

To help you plan your Keto diet you may want to try this online custom keto diet planner.

10 – Trouble sleeping

8 week custom keto meal planEven though many Keto dieters say they sleep better than before they started the diet, it’s common for some people to have trouble sleeping when they first start dieting. The sleeping issues usually go away in a couple of weeks.

This was a list of 10 ways to know you are in ketosis. Sooner than later, by following the Keto diet correctly you will enter a state of ketosis.

If you’re interested in the science and want to know exactly what your ketones are, use one of the measuring methods we talked about here (analyzing your blood, using a breathalyzer, or urinalysis strips)

But in the end, if you’re following the diet, feeling healthy, and losing weight, there really isn’t a need to be preoccupied with your ketone levels.


 

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Endurance Athletes And Ketogenic Diet

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Low carbs and long training sessions

Regardless of your goals as an endurance athlete, the common denominator of all athletes is their drive to be in the best physical shape possible and feeling good about it. Due to their heavy load of training, it’s vital that they match their diet to the intensity of their training. The tricky part is when body composition gets confused with fitness.  Here we’re going to look at endurance athletes and the ketogenic diet.

But even with that in mind, it’s hard to ignore the attractiveness of today’s trendy diets. Like the controversial Keto diet that is still the focus of many around the world.

The proponents of ketogenic dieting tell us it is the best diet ever. And it’s easy to see why with all of the stories of rapid weight loss, decreased cravings, lower appetite, improved insulin and HDL cholesterol (the good stuff), and especially the improved endurance in aerobic activities. It all sounds very appealing. But there’s another side to the story. The ketogenic diet is labeled a medical diet and it comes with some serious risks.

Should Keto be part of your plan if you’re an endurance athlete in training?

What is the Keto diet?

The ketogenic diet, “Keto” for short, is a weight loss diet that’s been making headlines for many years touting the ability to improve an athlete’s body composition and performance. Keto is a low-carb, high-fat diet that was originally developed to reduce children’s epileptic seizures.

The Keto diet restricts your carbs to under 50g/day (+/- 5% of the USDA’s daily allowance). That’s about half a cup of oats and one medium-sized banana. The rest of the calories come from fat and protein, 75% and 20% respectively.

By reducing the number of carbohydrates consumed by our bodies also reduces the amount of glucose in our blood, our body’s preferred fuel. Being on a Keto diet puts us in a state of ketosis where our bodies use ketones for fuel. When there isn’t sufficient glucose available our livers will produce ketones from our fat stores, this is ketosis.

Low carbs and long training sessions

How does a low-carb diet affect endurance athletes considering their energy requirement for both training and on race day? Supporters of the Keto diet like Dr. Phil Maffetone who is a leader in modern medicine and has worked with Mark Allen, a Hawaii Ironman champion six times over, believes optimal athletic performance can be achieved with Keto’s fat-burning ability. Dr. Maffetone tells us our aerobic system can be maximized in a low-carb environment and it also increases our ability to use fat during strength and endurance training. This also leads to more stable energy levels, less stress to our GI system, and leaner bodies.

Is your Keto curiosity heightened?

Are you ready to give the Keto diet a try? Keto guides suggest dramatically shifting your macronutrients to cause increased oxidation and ketosis. There’s typically a two to four weed transition period with the end goal of consuming:

      • 50g of carbohydrates per day
      • 65% to 80% of your calories from fat
      • 0.6g to 1.0g of protein for every pound you weigh

Keto is a challenging diet. It can be difficult to create satiating meals with the correct proportions of macronutrients required by the diet. The majority of this diet is comprised of animal proteins and leafy vegetables with an occasional piece of fruit.

Custom Keto Diet

Keto flu

During the transition period from your standard diet to a ketogenic diet, you will most likely feel some symptoms like:

      • Headache
      • Fatigue
      • Low levels of energy
      • Extreme hunger
      • Difficulty sleeping

These symptoms during the transition period have been coined “The Keto Flu”. It will pass fairly quickly. Drinking a lot of water helps.

So, what should you be eating?

It takes quite a bit of effort and time to research the right portions for your personal goal. Obviously, there are a lot of keto recipe books on the market. This is great, once you know what to do with all that information.

Wouldn’t be nice if you were provided with a complete meal plan based on your specific activity level, body weight, and food preferences?