Diagram of a keto diet food pyramid. Click to learn about getting a customized keto diet plan designed based on your activity level, food preferences, weight goals, and other personal criteria.

Comparing Dirty Keto And Clean Keto

A lot of people have been helped with their weight management journey by following the Keto diet. Although it’s a diet that’s been divided. One version of the diet starter ~100 years ago. The second is more modern and influenced by today’s eating patterns. The second version of the keto diet is “dirty keto” and the first is “clean keto”.

How do you figure out which keto diet is right for you?

The keto diet is useful for weight loss and weight control. Many studies show there is a wide variety of other health and wellness benefits. Clean keto helps to increase energy levels, improve brain function, and athletic performance. Dieters who are experiencing the clean keto benefits may wonder what the newer “dirty keto” has to offer compared to “clean keto”. So let’s spend some time comparing dirty keto and clean keto.

Comparing dirty keto and clean keto

Clean keto

Diagram of a keto diet food pyramid used to illustrate, "Comparing Dirty Keto And Clean Keto".The basis of clean keto is to eat a fixed number of macronutrients composed of high-fat, moderate protein, and a very low amount of carbohydrates. These macronutrients will give you the energy your body needs while you lose body fat without feeling hungry, weak, or fatigued. By reducing your consumption of carbohydrates your body enters a state of ketosis. When you’re in ketosis your body’s primary source of energy is ketones, not sugar. Ketones are made in your liver by converting fat. They are a fantastic energy source for both body and brain and increase the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF). From Wikipedia, “BDNF acts on certain neurons of the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system, helping to support the survival of existing neurons, and encouraging growth and differentiation of new neurons and synapses.

Most of your calories come from healthy fats, nuts, and seeds. Be mindful that some nuts and seeds are suited to the keto diet more than others. Nuts and seeds with the highest amount of fat and the lowest amount of carbs are the ones you want to include in your keto diet (i.e., almonds, brazil nuts, walnuts, chia seeds, flaxseeds, etc.). The keto diet allows for eating lots of leafy green vegetables and other low-carb vegetables. Additionally, eat moderate amounts of protein from meat, fish, poultry, and eggs. Lastly, you curb your sweet tooth with a piece of 90% dark chocolate.

Some foods to avoid on the keto diet are those with high amounts of carbohydrates. Limit your consumption of fruit due to the high sugar content and avoid fruit juices entirely for the same reason. Avoid grains, legumes, and root vegetables because of their carb count.

Dirty keto

The dirty keto diet follows the same macronutrient guidelines as the clean keto diet. The difference is with dirty keto it doesn’t matter where those macronutrients come from. For example, dirty keto allows you to have a fast-food hamburger, pork rinds, and Cheese Whiz. Whereas clean keto encourages good fats, grass-fed meats and butter, wild-caught fish, and avocados.

Can you control your weight with a dirty keto diet?

It’s certainly possible, but most of the benefits stop there. There are notable deficiencies that you should be aware of. To begin, the dirty keto diet won’t provide you with the Custom Keto Dietmicronutrients you need such as vitamins and minerals needed for general health. Additionally, processed foods are loaded with sodium that can cause inflammation and bloating.

On top of that you’re more likely to put any weight you lose back on, have more cravings, and feel less satiated. Dirty keto foods may cause cravings, bloating, and a feeling of withdrawal. These are all symptoms associated with the so-called “keto flu”.

You are what you eat

When your digestive system is healthy the small and large intestines are built with a paper-thin lining. In normal healthy conditions, only water and digested food will enter your blood. When you’re experiencing inflammation of the intestines, or consume inappropriate food, the intestine’s lining becomes too porous.

Diets that include processed food with their added chemistry like those included in a dirty keto diet can damage the intestinal lining, making it more porous. This also affects the balance of both the good and bad bacteria found in our intestines. This condition of unbalanced bacteria can allow the bad bacteria to get out of control further increasing how porous the lining becomes. Resulting in a “leaky gut”, also called “intestinal hyperpermeability”, allowing toxins, bacteria, and particles of undigested food to get in your blood and move through the rest of the body including the brain.

Your gut affects your mental state and overall physical feeling. Likewise, your mental state affects your gut and its health, making the clean keto diet the better choice for your brain’s well-being.

Summary

Even though dirty keto seeks the same macronutrients as clean keto does, there are some stark differences between the two diets and how they influence your body and brain. A dirty keto meal is better than a standard American diet meal and can be eaten as a contingency meal, but a dirty keto diet shouldn’t be used as part of a continuing healthy eating program. Follow a clean keto diet instead and you’ll be successful at controlling your weight, increasing your energy level, as well as giving your brain a healthier, longer-lasting fuel.

Photograph of a fit woman exercising on monkey bars in a park to illustrate, "

Endurance Athletes And Ketogenic Diet

Photograph of a fit woman exercising on monkey bars in a park to illustrate, "Endurance Athletes And Ketogenic Diet".
Low carbs and long training sessions

Regardless of your goals as an endurance athlete, the common denominator of all athletes is their drive to be in the best physical shape possible and feeling good about it. Due to their heavy load of training, it’s vital that they match their diet to the intensity of their training. The tricky part is when body composition gets confused with fitness.  Here we’re going to look at endurance athletes and the ketogenic diet.

But even with that in mind, it’s hard to ignore the attractiveness of today’s trendy diets. Like the controversial Keto diet that is still the focus of many around the world.

The proponents of ketogenic dieting tell us it is the best diet ever. And it’s easy to see why with all of the stories of rapid weight loss, decreased cravings, lower appetite, improved insulin and HDL cholesterol (the good stuff), and especially the improved endurance in aerobic activities. It all sounds very appealing. But there’s another side to the story. The ketogenic diet is labeled a medical diet and it comes with some serious risks.

Should Keto be part of your plan if you’re an endurance athlete in training?

What is the Keto diet?

The ketogenic diet, “Keto” for short, is a weight loss diet that’s been making headlines for many years touting the ability to improve an athlete’s body composition and performance. Keto is a low-carb, high-fat diet that was originally developed to reduce children’s epileptic seizures.

The Keto diet restricts your carbs to under 50g/day (+/- 5% of the USDA’s daily allowance). That’s about half a cup of oats and one medium-sized banana. The rest of the calories come from fat and protein, 75% and 20% respectively.

By reducing the number of carbohydrates consumed by our bodies also reduces the amount of glucose in our blood, our body’s preferred fuel. Being on a Keto diet puts us in a state of ketosis where our bodies use ketones for fuel. When there isn’t sufficient glucose available our livers will produce ketones from our fat stores, this is ketosis.

Low carbs and long training sessions

How does a low-carb diet affect endurance athletes considering their energy requirement for both training and on race day? Supporters of the Keto diet like Dr. Phil Maffetone who is a leader in modern medicine and has worked with Mark Allen, a Hawaii Ironman champion six times over, believes optimal athletic performance can be achieved with Keto’s fat-burning ability. Dr. Maffetone tells us our aerobic system can be maximized in a low-carb environment and it also increases our ability to use fat during strength and endurance training. This also leads to more stable energy levels, less stress to our GI system, and leaner bodies.

Is your Keto curiosity heightened?

Are you ready to give the Keto diet a try? Keto guides suggest dramatically shifting your macronutrients to cause increased oxidation and ketosis. There’s typically a two to four weed transition period with the end goal of consuming:

      • 50g of carbohydrates per day
      • 65% to 80% of your calories from fat
      • 0.6g to 1.0g of protein for every pound you weigh

Keto is a challenging diet. It can be difficult to create satiating meals with the correct proportions of macronutrients required by the diet. The majority of this diet is comprised of animal proteins and leafy vegetables with an occasional piece of fruit.

Custom Keto Diet

Keto flu

During the transition period from your standard diet to a ketogenic diet, you will most likely feel some symptoms like:

      • Headache
      • Fatigue
      • Low levels of energy
      • Extreme hunger
      • Difficulty sleeping

These symptoms during the transition period have been coined “The Keto Flu”. It will pass fairly quickly. Drinking a lot of water helps.

So, what should you be eating?

It takes quite a bit of effort and time to research the right portions for your personal goal. Obviously, there are a lot of keto recipe books on the market. This is great, once you know what to do with all that information.

Wouldn’t be nice if you were provided with a complete meal plan based on your specific activity level, body weight, and food preferences?